The Birthplace of Lord Krishna
The Birthplace of Lord Krishna
Mathura, one of the seven holiest cities in Hinduism, is a sacred and historically rich city located in Uttar Pradesh, India. It is widely revered as the birthplace of Lord Krishna, a major deity in Hinduism. Situated on the banks of the Yamuna River, Mathura is a significant pilgrimage destination, attracting devotees and tourists from all over the world.
Historical & Religious Significance
Mathura has a history that dates back thousands of years. It was a thriving center of culture and trade during the Maurya and Gupta empires and was also an important Buddhist center during Ashoka’s reign. Over time, Mathura has been influenced by various dynasties, including the Kushans, the Mughals, and the British.
Major Attractions in Mathura
- Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple – The most revered site in Mathura, believed to be the exact birthplace of Lord Krishna. The temple complex includes the prison cell where Krishna is said to have been born.
- Dwarkadhish Temple – A famous temple dedicated to Lord Krishna, known for its intricate architecture and grand celebrations during Janmashtami and Holi.
- Vishram Ghat – A sacred ghat on the banks of the Yamuna, where devotees take a holy dip. It is believed that Lord Krishna rested here after slaying the tyrant King Kansa.
- Gita Mandir – Known for its beautifully carved verses from the Bhagavad Gita on its walls.
- Kusum Sarovar – A serene and picturesque spot associated with Radha and Krishna’s pastimes.
Festivals in Mathura
Mathura is best known for its grand celebrations of Janmashtami (Krishna’s birthday) and Holi, the festival of colors. The Holi celebrations in Mathura and nearby Vrindavan are world-famous, attracting thousands of visitors every year.
How to Reach Mathura
- By Air: The nearest airport is in Agra (around 60 km away), while Delhi’s IGI Airport (around 150 km away) is the best option for international travelers.
- By Train: Mathura Junction is a major railway station with excellent connectivity across India.
- By Road: Mathura is well connected by road, with buses and taxis available from Delhi, Agra, and other nearby cities.
